BEST VIRECHANA THERAPY TREATMENT IN INDIA
Virechana Karma Therapy
Evacuation of the fecal matter and other accumulation of
dosha in the lower gastrointestinal tract through the anal route are known as
Virechana karma.Expulsion of the waste from the body is the verbal meaning
of the word virechana.For the same reason, all eliminatory procedures are referred
by the name virechana in general.In the usage of different terms like shirovirechana,
shukravirechana and mutravirechana, The word virechana means mere expulsion.
Though this word refers to expulsion of dosha from any route
in general, in particular, elimination of dosha by way of inducing purgation is
referred by the name virechana.
In the present chapter, the term virechana is used to refer
the elimination of dosha from the lower gastrointestinal tract through the anal
route.
Among the three doshas the morbid accumulation of pitta
dosha is best eliminated by this procedure. Abnormal accumulation of kapha
dosha in the lower gastrointestinal tract.
Types Of Virechana Karma Therapy
Depending upon the degree of shodhana achieved by the virechana karma it is catagorised into mridu, madhyama and tikshna virechana.Minimal amount of shodhana when achieved is known as mridu
virechana.Moderate amount of shodhana is referred by the name madhyama
virechana.
Tikshna virechana refers to maximal amount of shodhana.In another perspe, tive the virechana karma is also
classified into four as anulomana, sramsana, bedhana and virechana.
1. ANULOMANA
This refers to the process of evacuation; in which the
medicines administered cause disintegration of the mass of the fecal matter
accumulated in the gastrointestinal tract as well as renders its formed (pakva)
state.
Haritaki (Terminalia chebula) is the best example for
anulomana.
2. SRAMSANA
Evacuation of the waste from the gastrointestinal tract
without transforming it in to the formed (pakva) state is called by the name
sramsana.
Aragvadha (Cassia fistula) when administered orally causes
sramsana.
3. BEDHANA
The oral medication that cause disintegration of hard fecal
matter accumulated in the gastrointestinal tract, and then expels the same is
known as bedhana.
Katurohini (Picrorrhiza kurroa) is a well-known herb
inducing bedhana.
4. VIRECHANA
The accumulation of the fecal matter in the gastrointestinal
tract both in the formed state or unformed state is liquefied and then expelled
out, and this process is known as virechana.
Trivrit (Operculina turpenthum) is the best herb causing
recana.
Depending upon the prior preparation of the client with
snehana therapy, virechana is also categorized into two types as snigdha
virechana and ruksha virechana.
5. SNIGDHA VIRECHANA
The procedure of administering the virechana karma following
abhyantara snehapana is termed as snigdha virechana.
Abhyantara snehapana is done for the mobilization of morbid
dosha into the gastrointestinal tract and then is expelled out by way of
virechana karma.
IN another perspective, the drugs possessing snigdha property
like eranda (Ricinus communis) Taila when used for inducing purgation is also
known as snigdha virechana.
6. RUKSHA VIRECHANA
The employment of virechana karma with no or minimal prior
preparation of the client with abhyantara snehana is called by the name ruksha
virechana.
In certain diseases like visarpa (acute bacterial infections
of the dermis), shotha (edema), kamala (jaundice) etc where snehana is
contraindicated; ruksha virechana is preferred instead of snigdha virechana.
INDICATIONS FOR VIRECHANA KARMA THERAPY
Following is the list of diseases where virechana is
indicated as a shodhana therapy.
1. Jvara * Febrile illness.
2. Kushtha * Skin diseases*
3. Prameha * Diseases characterized by polyurea as well as the
Abnormal character of urine.
4. Urdhvaga * Diseases characterized by tendency of
5. Raktapitta * Spontaneous bleeding from the upper routes like
mouth, nostrils etc.
6. Bhagandara * Fistula-in-ano
7. Arshas * Hemorrhoids
8. Bradhna * Inguinal hernia.
9. Pliharoga * Splenic enlargement due to different causes.
10. Gulma * Diseases related to abdomen characterized by
abdominal pain and mass.
11. Arbuda * Malignant tumors
12. Galaganda * Thyroid swelling
13. Granthi * Cystic swellings
14. Gara * Slow poisoning
15. Visuchika * Disease characterized by both vomiting and
Diarrhoea.
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